1 - Prevention Strategies
Importance of early detection and monitoring;role of biodiversity and ecosystem resilience in prevention

2 - Legislative Measures and Quarantine
Overview of international and national regulations (e.g., EU Plant Health Regulation, EPPO); quarantine protocols and phytosanitary measures; role of inspection services and border controls
3 - Exotic Pests and Diseases
Definition and pathways of introduction; case studies of significant exotic threats in European forests; risk assessment and contingency planning
4 - Discussion and Case Analysis
Interactive discussion on recent outbreaks and management responses
Critical analysis of prevention failures and lessons learned

As diferentes fases da curva de invasão

As estratégias de gestão de pragas invasoras nas diferentes fases